Ensure the vehicle is in a safe location and that the parking brake is engaged.
Locate the starter. The starter is usually located on the lower-left side of the engine, attached to the transmission bell housing. It is cylindrical in shape and typically has a black or silver finish.
Check the electrical connections. Make sure that the electrical connections to the starter are secure. If there is any corrosion or damage to the wiring, this may prevent the starter from engaging properly. Clean and repair any damaged wiring.
Check the mounting bolts. Ensure the starter mounting bolts are tight. If the starter is loose, this may cause it not to engage properly. Tighten the bolts if necessary.
Check the solenoid. The solenoid is located on the top or side of the starter. It is the component responsible for pushing the starter gear out to engage with the flywheel. To test the solenoid, you can:
Connect one end of a test light or multimeter to the positive terminal of the battery and the other end to the solenoid terminal marked "S."
Turn the key to the "Start" position. If the test light or multimeter illuminates, this indicates that the solenoid is receiving power. If not, there may be an issue with the solenoid wiring or the ignition switch.
Try to start the engine. If the starter does not engage or if the engine does not crank, you may need to replace the starter.
Note: If you are not comfortable performing these steps or do not have the proper tools, it is recommended that you take your car to a qualified technician.
