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What is the purpose of a brake light?

Brake lights, also known as tail lights, are mandatory vehicle light fixtures on the rear of a vehicle. They are designed to serve several important purposes:

1. Signaling and Warning: The primary function of brake lights is to signal to following vehicles that the driver is applying the brakes and reducing the vehicle's speed. This is essential for traffic safety, as it alerts other drivers to the driver's intentions and helps prevent rear-end collisions.

2. Visibility: Brake lights enhance visibility during low-light conditions, darkness, and adverse weather, such as fog or heavy rain. By emitting a bright, red light, they make the vehicle more conspicuous and recognizable from a distance, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.

3. Legal Requirement: Brake lights are mandated by law in most countries worldwide. They are considered a critical safety component, and vehicles must have functioning brake lights to pass safety inspections and be roadworthy.

4. Additional Signaling Functions: Modern vehicles often incorporate additional functions into brake lights, such as high-mounted brake lights (CHMSL), center high-mounted stop lamps, or third brake lights. These lights are positioned higher and can be easily seen by drivers behind, further enhancing the visibility of the vehicle's braking intentions.

5. Design and Aesthetics: Brake lights also contribute to the aesthetic design of a vehicle. They add visual appeal and serve as distinguishing features of different models and brands. Many modern vehicles incorporate stylish and intricately designed brake lights, making them an integral part of the vehicle's overall appearance.