1. Gather Tools and Materials:
- New Windshield
- Windshield sealant/adhesive
- Windshield primer
- Glass sealant
- Removal and installation tools (suction cups, pry bars, wire removal tool)
- Safety glasses, gloves, face shield
2. Prepare the Car:
- Park the car in a safe and well-lit area.
- Turn off the engine and let it cool completely.
3. Remove the Wiper Blades:
- Lift the wiper arms and remove the wiper blades.
4. Remove the Cowling:
- This may involve removing some plastic covers or screws to expose the windshield's upper edge.
5. Remove the Old Windshield:
- Use a pry bar to carefully remove the windshield trim.
- Cut through the old sealant around the windshield with the wire removal tool.
- Use suction cups to gently lift and remove the old windshield.
6. Clean the Frame:
- Thoroughly clean the windshield frame of any debris or old sealant.
7. Apply Primer:
- Apply windshield primer to the edges of the frame to ensure proper adhesion.
8. Apply Windshield Sealant:
- Apply a continuous bead of windshield sealant along the frame where the windshield will be installed.
9. Install the New Windshield:
- Carefully lower the new windshield into the frame. Make sure it's centered and properly seated.
- Press the windshield down to ensure good contact with the sealant.
10. Reinstall the Trim:
- Reinstall the windshield trim that was removed earlier.
11. Let the Sealant Cure:
- Depending on the type of sealant used, allow sufficient time for it to dry and cure properly, usually at least several hours or overnight.
12. Install Wiper Blades:
- Reattach the wiper blades that were removed earlier.
13. Drive Safely:
- Avoid sudden temperature changes or car washes until the sealant has had time to fully cure.
Important Notes:
- Changing a windshield requires precision and attention to detail. If you're not confident in your abilities or lack the proper tools, it's best to have the work done by a professional auto glass specialist.
- Safety is crucial when handling glass and working on vehicles. Always wear protective gear and take precautions to avoid injury.