Here's a systematic approach to try:
1. Visual Inspection: Carefully examine the knob. Look for any small screws, clips, or seams. A small pin or a slot might indicate a way to release a retaining clip. Shine a flashlight around the base to look for hidden fasteners.
2. Try Pulling Gently: If you don't see anything obvious, gently but firmly pull the knob straight out. Sometimes they're just friction-fit. Don't yank; a gradual pull is best.
3. Try Twisting: Some knobs are twisted and pulled. Try twisting the knob slightly clockwise or counterclockwise while pulling gently.
4. Small Flathead Screwdriver (If you see a slot): If you find a small slot or gap, carefully insert a small flathead screwdriver to see if it can pry a retaining clip free. Be extremely gentle and work slowly to avoid breaking the plastic.
5. Needle-Nose Pliers (For Retaining Clips): If you think a retaining clip is holding the knob, carefully use needle-nose pliers to try and gently disengage the clip. Again, be extremely gentle.
6. Consult a Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your 1990 Ford F-150 will have diagrams and instructions for removing the steering column components, including the wiper switch. This is the best way to avoid damage. You can find these manuals online or at auto parts stores.
Important Considerations:
* Take Pictures: Before you start, take pictures of the knob's position and any surrounding components. This will help you reassemble everything correctly.
* Disconnect the Battery: Before working on any electrical components, disconnect the negative terminal of your car battery to prevent short circuits.
* Patience: Removing these knobs can be tricky. Don't force anything. If you're struggling, it's better to stop and seek more information or professional help.
If you can't remove the knob after trying these steps, it's best to seek assistance from a qualified mechanic or auto repair professional. They have the experience and tools to handle this safely and effectively.