Tools You'll Need:
* New Windshield Washer Nozzle: Make sure you get the correct replacement for your 1999 Sable. Your local auto parts store can help you identify the right part based on your vehicle's VIN or model.
* Small Flathead Screwdriver (or similar prying tool): This is usually needed to gently pry the old nozzle off.
* Cloth or Rag: To clean up any spilled washer fluid.
Steps:
1. Locate the Nozzle: Identify the faulty nozzle. They are typically located at the base of the windshield, near the wipers.
2. Prepare the Vehicle: Turn off the ignition and ensure the washer fluid reservoir isn't completely full to avoid spillage.
3. Remove the Old Nozzle: This is where the method might vary slightly.
* Most Common Method (Push/Twist): Many Sable nozzles are held in place by a small retaining clip or snap-fit mechanism. Gently insert the flathead screwdriver (or similar tool) between the nozzle and the hood, carefully prying it outward. You may need to twist the nozzle slightly while prying. Be gentle to avoid breaking the nozzle or scratching the hood. Once loosened, the nozzle should pull right out.
* Less Common Method (Screws): In some rare cases, the nozzle might be secured with small screws. If you see screws, use a small screwdriver to remove them before taking out the nozzle.
4. Install the New Nozzle: Carefully align the new nozzle with the hole and push it firmly into place until it clicks or feels secure. Ensure it's properly seated.
5. Test the Nozzle: Turn on your windshield washer system to test the new nozzle's spray pattern. If the spray is uneven or blocked, double-check the nozzle's position. If the problem persists, the nozzle itself might be faulty or there might be a clog in the washer line.
6. Clean Up: Wipe away any spilled washer fluid.
Important Considerations:
* Be Gentle: Avoid using excessive force when removing or installing the nozzles. You could easily damage the nozzle or the hood.
* Check for Clogs: If the problem persists after replacing the nozzle, there might be a clog in the washer fluid line or the nozzle itself could be defective (even a new one). Check the washer fluid line for kinks or blockages. You may need to use compressed air to clear a clogged line.
* Consult a Repair Manual: If you're having trouble, a repair manual specific to your 1999 Ford Sable can provide detailed diagrams and instructions.
If you're uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, it's always best to consult a professional mechanic. This is a relatively simple repair, but taking your time and being gentle are key to success.