Here's how to do it:
1. Disconnect the Battery: Locate your battery (usually in the engine bay). First, disconnect the NEGATIVE (-) terminal. This is crucial for safety. Use a wrench to loosen the nut and carefully remove the cable. *Do not disconnect the positive (+) terminal first.*
2. Wait: Wait for at least 10-15 minutes. This allows the ECU's capacitors to fully discharge. Some recommend waiting longer, even up to an hour, to be completely sure.
3. Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the NEGATIVE (-) terminal first, then the POSITIVE (+) terminal.
4. Start the Car: Start your car and let it run for a few minutes. The ECU will begin re-learning your car's operating parameters. You may notice slightly different performance for the first few driving cycles as it re-adapts.
Important Considerations:
* Radio Code: Disconnecting the battery will likely erase your radio's preset codes. You may need your radio's code to restore functionality. Check your owner's manual.
* Other Electronic Systems: Other electronically controlled systems might require reprogramming or adjustments after a battery disconnect.
* Check Engine Light: After resetting the ECU, the check engine light might illuminate. This is normal as the ECU needs time to run diagnostics. If the light stays on, it indicates a persistent issue that needs to be addressed.
Alternative (Not Recommended): Some people suggest using a scan tool to clear codes. While this clears trouble codes, it doesn't necessarily achieve the same effect as disconnecting the battery in terms of resetting adaptive parameters. A simple battery disconnect is generally sufficient and safer.
This procedure works for most vehicles, including your 1995 Camaro. If you are uncomfortable performing this task, consult a qualified mechanic.