• A lug wrench
• A socket set
• A C-clamp
• A flathead screwdriver
NOTE: Always remember to engage the parking brake and chock the wheels to ensure that the vehicle is stabilized.
1.) Remove the wheel: Use the lug wrench to loosen and remove the lug nuts that hold the wheel in place. Then, remove the wheel and set it aside.
2.) Locate the brake caliper: On the backside of the wheel hub, you will find the brake caliper. It is a metal housing that encloses the brake pads.
3.) Disengage the brake caliper housing: There is a slide pin assembly that holds the caliper together. To release it, use the flathead screwdriver to pry the dust cover off of the caliper pins and remove the brake caliper slide pins. This should separate the caliper into two pieces - one that is fixed to the car, and one that encapsulates the brake pads and will be removed.
4.) Remove the old brake pads: Slide out the old brake pads from the caliper housing. Be careful not to damage or lose any of them, as they are essential for future reference and reinstalling the new pads.
5.) Compress the caliper piston: Use the C-clamp to compress the caliper piston back into the caliper housing. This will create enough space to fit the new brake pads.
6.) Install the new brake pads: Slide the new brake pads into the caliper housing, making sure that they are properly seated.
7.) Re-attach the caliper housing: Slide the caliper housing back over the brake pads and reattach it using the slide pins and dust covers you removed earlier.
8.) Reinstall the wheel: Place the wheel back onto the hub and secure it with the lug nuts. Tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure even pressure distribution.
9.) Test the brakes: Pump the brake pedal a few times to ensure that the new brake pads are properly seated and that the brakes are working effectively.
Remember, safety should always be your top priority when performing any automotive maintenance or repairs. If you are unsure about any step in this process, it is advisable to consult with a professional mechanic.