1. Gather Tools and Materials:
Ensure you have the necessary tools, including a jack, jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, pry bar, and replacement CV joint.
2. Safety First:
Park your vehicle on level ground, apply the parking brake, and engage wheel chocks to prevent the car from rolling.
3. Remove the Wheel:
Loosen the lug nuts on the affected tire using a lug wrench. Once the vehicle is raised securely with jack stands, remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.
4. Remove the Axle Nut:
Locate and loosen the axle nut using a socket wrench. Do not remove the axle nut completely at this point.
5. Dismantle the Lower Ball Joint:
Locate and remove the cotter pin from the ball joint. Use a pry bar to separate the ball joint from the steering knuckle.
6. Remove the CV Shaft:
Push the brake disc inward and remove the CV shaft from the hub using a pry bar or a hammer. Be careful not to damage the wheel bearing while doing so.
7. Remove the CV Joint:
Pull the CV joint away from the transmission and remove it from the axle using a pry bar or mallet.
8. Clean and Inspect:
Clean the surrounding hub, axle, and mounting surfaces to remove any dirt or debris. Inspect the CV shaft, axle, and wheel bearing for any damage or wear.
9. Install the Replacement CV Joint:
Place the new CV joint onto the axle and ensure it is securely seated.
10. Insert the CV Shaft:
Insert the CV shaft back into the hub and align the splines.
11. Reinstall Lower Ball Joint:
Reinsert the lower ball joint into the steering knuckle and secure it with a new cotter pin.
12. Reinstall the Wheel:
Place the wheel back on the hub, reinstall the lug nuts, and tighten them to the recommended torque specifications.
13. Reinstall Axle Nut:
Reinstall the axle nut and tighten it to the recommended torque specification.
14. Test and Refill:
Test-drive the vehicle slowly and feel for any unusual vibrations or noises. Check for leaks from the axle and transmission seals. Check the transmission fluid level and refill if necessary.
Remember, if you are not confident or lack experience in performing such repairs, it is recommended to seek the assistance of a professional mechanic to avoid any potential issues or safety risks.
