Styling:
* Boxy and Angular: The 80s were known for their angular designs, particularly in the early part of the decade. Think the Ford Mustang, Toyota Corolla, and Honda Civic.
* Aerodynamic: As the decade progressed, a trend towards more aerodynamic styling emerged. This was driven by the need for fuel efficiency and resulted in vehicles like the Chevrolet Corvette, the Chrysler LeBaron, and the Ford Thunderbird.
* "Brickyard" Aesthetics: Some cars had a distinct "brickyard" look, characterized by their blocky shapes and flat surfaces. This style, popularized by the Chevy Camaro and the Pontiac Firebird, was bold and eye-catching.
* Luxury and Comfort: Luxury cars like the Cadillac Eldorado and the Lincoln Town Car emphasized comfort and opulence, with plush interiors and features like power windows, air conditioning, and advanced sound systems.
Technology:
* Fuel Efficiency: The energy crisis of the 70s had a significant impact on car design, leading to smaller engines, fuel injection, and lightweight materials.
* Electronic Advancements: This decade saw the introduction of electronic engine control units (ECUs) and other electronic systems like anti-lock brakes (ABS), digital dashboards, and cruise control.
* Safety Features: While safety features were still developing, cars started to include safety features like airbags, crumple zones, and seat belts as standard equipment.
Popular Models:
* Sports Cars: Ford Mustang, Chevrolet Camaro, Pontiac Firebird, Corvette
* Compact Cars: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Escort, Chevrolet Cavalier
* Luxury Cars: Cadillac Eldorado, Lincoln Town Car, Mercedes-Benz, BMW
* SUVs: Jeep Cherokee, Ford Bronco, Chevrolet Blazer
Notable Trends:
* Rise of Japanese Automakers: Japanese brands like Toyota, Honda, and Nissan became major players in the global automotive market, known for their reliability and fuel efficiency.
* American Muscle Car Revival: While the muscle car era had waned in the 70s, it experienced a revival in the 80s with the introduction of turbocharged engines and other performance enhancements.
* The Birth of the "Mini-Van": The Dodge Caravan and Plymouth Voyager paved the way for the mini-van craze, offering practical family transportation.
Overall, cars of the 1980s were a diverse and interesting mix, reflecting the technological advancements, cultural shifts, and changing consumer demands of the era.