Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only. Consult a repair manual specific to your 1986 Chevy Celebrity for detailed instructions, torque specifications, and safety precautions. Failure to follow proper procedures could lead to serious consequences.
Here's a general outline of the steps involved:
1. Disconnect the Battery: This is crucial to prevent accidental short circuits. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal first.
2. Remove the Steering Wheel: You'll need a steering wheel puller. This tool is essential to avoid damaging the steering wheel or column. The puller will require a specific size and type of socket depending on your steering wheel. Before removing the steering wheel, mark the position of the wheel relative to the column to ensure proper realignment later.
3. Disconnect Electrical Components: Several electrical connectors attach to the steering column. These will likely include the turn signal switch, horn, cruise control (if equipped), and possibly others. Carefully disconnect each one, noting its location for reassembly. Take photos if necessary.
4. Remove the Steering Column Shroud: This is the plastic cover around the base of the steering column. It typically clips or screws into place.
5. Disconnect the Steering Shaft: This is usually done by disconnecting a coupling or U-joint connecting the steering column to the steering gear box. You will likely need special tools to release the coupling. Take extreme care in this step. The steering column shaft contains the steering linkage, removing it without following the repair manual will result in the steering wheel becoming non functional.
6. Remove the Column Mounting Bolts: The steering column is held in place by several bolts. These are usually located beneath the dash, near the firewall. You will need to access these from under the dash, which may require removing other parts.
7. Lower the Steering Column: Once the bolts are removed, carefully lower the steering column. There may be some resistance, so proceed slowly and methodically.
8. Disconnect any remaining components: Check the bottom of the column for additional wiring or linkages.
Reassembly: Follow the removal steps in reverse order. Ensure all components are securely fastened and correctly connected. Remember to torque bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (found in the repair manual). After reinstallation, have your steering alignment checked by a professional to ensure correct operation and safety.
Crucially: A repair manual specific to your 1986 Chevy Celebrity is absolutely necessary. This outline is a generalization, and variations exist between model years and trim levels. Improper removal can lead to damage, injury, or even inability to operate your vehicle. If you are not comfortable performing this task, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.
