How do you tighten the emergency brake on 1999 Ford Windstar?

You don't "tighten" the emergency brake on a 1999 Ford Windstar in the same way you might tighten a bolt. The Windstar, like most vehicles of that era, uses a cable-operated rear drum brake system for the emergency brake. Adjusting it involves adjusting the cables to take up slack that develops over time. This is usually done at the rear brake assemblies themselves, not at a central adjustment point.

Here's what's involved, but it's highly recommended you consult a repair manual specific to your 1999 Ford Windstar before attempting this. Improper adjustment can lead to uneven braking or brake failure.

The general process usually involves these steps (but may vary slightly depending on your specific Windstar model):

1. Engage the parking brake: Make sure the parking brake is fully engaged.

2. Locate the adjustment mechanism: This is usually a small star wheel or similar adjuster located on the rear brake drum itself, accessible after removing the rear wheel. The exact location and appearance will vary; refer to a repair manual.

3. Remove the rear wheel: Use a jack and jack stands to safely lift the vehicle. Remove the wheel.

4. Locate and adjust the star wheel: You'll likely need a small screwdriver or similar tool to turn the star wheel. Turning it clockwise will tighten the brake shoes and take up slack. Turn it only slightly at a time (1/8 to 1/4 turn), then test the parking brake. Repeat this process until the parking brake engages effectively but not excessively tightly.

5. Reassemble: Replace the wheel and carefully lower the vehicle. Test the parking brake again.

Important Considerations:

* Uneven braking: If the parking brake pulls to one side, it indicates an adjustment problem. You may need to adjust both rear brakes separately to achieve even engagement.

* Excessive force: If you need to apply excessive force to engage the parking brake, it may indicate more serious issues like worn brake shoes or other mechanical problems. In this case, professional repair is recommended.

* Professional help: If you're not comfortable working on your brakes, take your Windstar to a qualified mechanic. Brake systems are critical safety components, and improper adjustment can have serious consequences.

Finding a repair manual: You can find a repair manual online (e.g., Haynes, Chilton) or at an auto parts store. This manual will provide specific instructions and diagrams for your vehicle. This is crucial to do the job safely and correctly.